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Nutrient testing
This test measures the availability of essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, and magnesium in the soil. These nutrients are critical for plant growth, and their levels guide the application of fertilizers to ensure crops receive the right balance for optimal yield.
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PH testing
Soil pH determines whether the soil is acidic, neutral, or alkaline. This directly impacts the availability of nutrients and the activity of soil microbes. For example, highly acidic soils may limit nutrient uptake, while alkaline soils can cause deficiencies in essential micronutrients.
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Texture Analysis
This test evaluates the proportions of sand, silt, and clay in the soil, which influences water retention, drainage, and aeration. Sandy soils drain quickly but may lack nutrients, while clay-heavy soils retain water but can lead to poor root development. Knowing the texture helps in managing irrigation and soil amendments.
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Organic Matter Testing
Organic matter includes decomposed plant and animal residues that enrich the soil. This test measures its content, which enhances soil fertility, water-holding capacity, and microbial activity. High organic matter promotes better soil structure and long-term productivity.

